Algeria has a large coastline along the Mediterranean Sea, which provides it with access to maritime trade. Here are the main types of ports in Algeria and their numbers:
- Seaports: These ports are located along the Mediterranean coast and facilitate maritime trade by handling ships, cargo, and passengers. Some major seaports in Algeria include:
- Port of Algiers: Algiers is the capital city of Algeria and has a significant seaport handling various types of cargo and passengers.
- Port of Oran: Oran is a major port city on the Mediterranean coast and serves as an important hub for maritime trade.
- Port of Annaba: Annaba is another significant seaport in Algeria, handling both cargo and passengers.
- Inland Ports: While Algeria’s coastline dominates its maritime infrastructure, there are also inland ports located on rivers and lakes within the country. These ports primarily serve regional transportation needs rather than international trade.
- Oil and Gas Terminals: Given Algeria’s significant oil and gas reserves, it also has specialized terminals for the export of petroleum products. These terminals are crucial for the country’s economy and international trade.
List of Largest Ports in Algeria
| Port Name | Type of Cargo Ships | Monthly Arrivals |
|---|---|---|
| Port of Algiers | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 300 |
| Port of Oran | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 200 |
| Port of Skikda | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 150 |
| Port of Annaba | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 100 |
| Port of Arzew | Liquefied natural gas (LNG) tankers | 80 |
| Port of Bejaia | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 70 |
| Port of Ghazaouet | Ferries, Passenger ships | 50 |
| Port of Tenes | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 40 |
| Port of Djendjen | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 30 |
| Port of Mostaganem | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 30 |
| Port of Dellys | Fishing vessels | 20 |
| Port of Skhira | Oil tankers | 20 |
| Port of Cherchell | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 20 |
| Port of Jijel | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 20 |
| Port of Bejaïa GCB | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 20 |
Major Ports of Algeria
1. Port of Algiers
City Location: Algiers
Latitude: 36.7764
Longitude: 3.0586
Port of Algiers is the largest and most significant port in Algeria, serving as a pivotal hub for maritime trade in the Mediterranean. It handles the majority of the country’s import and export activities, including container, bulk, and general cargo. The port’s infrastructure is well-developed, with facilities for handling oil and dry cargo. Moreover, it’s equipped with modern logistics and transportation systems, connecting it efficiently with major trade routes globally.
Nearby Cities
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connections |
|---|---|---|
| Blida | 50 | A1 |
| Boumerdès | 45 | N24 |
| Tipaza | 70 | N11, A1 |
| Ain Defla | 145 | N61, A1 |
| Médéa | 83 | N1 |
| Tizi Ouzou | 100 | N12, A15 |
| Dellys | 105 | N24 |
Nearby Railway Stations
| Station | Distance (km) |
|---|---|
| Agha Station | 3 |
| El Harrach | 10 |
| Hussein Dey | 8 |
| Rouiba | 22 |
| Dar El Beida | 16 |
Average Temperatures (°C) by Month
| Month | Average Temp (°C) |
|---|---|
| January | 11 |
| February | 12 |
| March | 14 |
| April | 16 |
| May | 19 |
| June | 23 |
| July | 26 |
| August | 26 |
| September | 24 |
| October | 20 |
| November | 16 |
| December | 12 |
2. Port of Oran
City Location: Oran
Latitude: 35.6971
Longitude: -0.6417
Port of Oran is the second largest port in Algeria, located on the northwestern Mediterranean coast. It plays a critical role in the regional economy, facilitating the export of agricultural products and the import of industrial goods. The port boasts a variety of facilities, including terminals for containers, ro-ro ships, and bulk cargo. It’s also a popular entry point for European ferries, enhancing its significance in passenger traffic.
Nearby Cities
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connections |
|---|---|---|
| Tlemcen | 140 | N7, N22 |
| Mostaganem | 90 | N11, N90 |
| Sidi Bel Abbès | 80 | N7 |
| Mascara | 100 | N7, N14 |
| Ain Temouchent | 60 | N35, N2 |
| Tiaret | 250 | N14, N23 |
| Relizane | 120 | N4, N23 |
Nearby Railway Stations
| Station | Distance (km) |
|---|---|
| Oran Station | 2 |
| Es Senia | 12 |
| Arzew | 40 |
| Hassi Bounif | 20 |
| Sidi Chami | 15 |
Average Temperatures (°C) by Month
| Month | Average Temp (°C) |
|---|---|
| January | 10 |
| February | 11 |
| March | 13 |
| April | 15 |
| May | 18 |
| June | 22 |
| July | 25 |
| August | 25 |
| September | 23 |
| October | 19 |
| November | 15 |
| December | 11 |
3. Port of Annaba
City Location: Annaba
Latitude: 36.9000
Longitude: 7.7668
Annaba is one of the most important ports in eastern Algeria, specializing in the export of minerals and metal products. It is strategically located near major mining regions, making it essential for the export of iron ore and steel. The port also handles a considerable amount of agricultural exports, including wheat and barley. Its facilities include bulk handling systems and container terminals, which are constantly being upgraded to meet international standards.
Nearby Cities
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connections |
|---|---|---|
| Skikda | 80 | N3, N21 |
| Constantine | 145 | N3 |
| El Tarf | 60 | N44 |
| Souk Ahras | 100 | N16, N80 |
| Guelma | 60 | N20 |
| Tébessa | 190 | N10, N16 |
| Sétif | 300 | N5, N9 |
Nearby Railway Stations
| Station | Distance (km) |
|---|---|
| Annaba Station | 1 |
| Sidi Amar | 12 |
| El Hadjar | 15 |
| Ramdane Djamel | 55 |
| Berrahal | 25 |
Average Temperatures (°C) by Month
| Month | Average Temp (°C) |
|---|---|
| January | 11 |
| February | 12 |
| March | 14 |
| April | 16 |
| May | 19 |
| June | 23 |
| July | 26 |
| August | 26 |
| September | 24 |
| October | 20 |
| November | 16 |
| December | 12 |
4. Port of Bejaia
City Location: Bejaia
Latitude: 36.7500
Longitude: 5.0667
Bejaia port, located in the Kabylie region of Algeria, is noted for its significant oil and gas export capabilities. The port is an essential point for the export of crude oil and liquefied natural gas, which significantly contributes to the country’s energy exports. Additionally, Bejaia serves a vital role in importing raw materials and machinery for industries across Algeria. It has extensive facilities, including oil terminals and a large container handling area.
Nearby Cities
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connections |
|---|---|---|
| Tizi Ouzou | 90 | N15, N33 |
| Jijel | 85 | N43 |
| Bouira | 110 | N5, N26 |
| Setif | 135 | N5, N9 |
| Bordj Bou Arreridj | 120 | N5 |
| Boumerdès | 180 | N24, N25 |
| Algiers | 220 | N24, A1 |
Nearby Railway Stations
| Station | Distance (km) |
|---|---|
| Bejaia Station | 3 |
| Akbou | 50 |
| Tizi Ouzou | 95 |
| El Kseur | 15 |
| Amizour | 18 |
Average Temperatures (°C) by Month
| Month | Average Temp (°C) |
|---|---|
| January | 11 |
| February | 12 |
| March | 14 |
| April | 16 |
| May | 19 |
| June | 23 |
| July | 26 |
| August | 26 |
| September | 24 |
| October | 20 |
| November | 16 |
| December | 12 |
5. Port of Skikda
City Location: Skikda
Latitude: 36.8664
Longitude: 6.9067
Skikda is another crucial port in the eastern part of Algeria, primarily known for its extensive petrochemical industries. It is one of the primary hubs for oil refining and natural gas processing in North Africa. The port facilities include specialized terminals for handling liquid bulk cargoes such as oil and chemicals. Skikda’s strategic location makes it a key player in the Mediterranean shipping routes, facilitating significant trade flows between Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Nearby Cities
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connections |
|---|---|---|
| Annaba | 80 | N3, N21 |
| Constantine | 85 | N3, N20 |
| Jijel | 90 | N27 |
| Batna | 200 | N31, N80 |
| Guelma | 140 | N20 |
| Souk Ahras | 140 | N16, N80 |
| Tébessa | 250 | N10, N16 |
Nearby Railway Stations
| Station | Distance (km) |
|---|---|
| Skikda Station | 2 |
| Tamalous | 25 |
| El Harrouch | 30 |
| Ramdane Djamel | 50 |
| Ain M’lila | 110 |
Average Temperatures (°C) by Month
| Month | Average Temp (°C) |
|---|---|
| January | 11 |
| February | 12 |
| March | 14 |
| April | 16 |
| May | 19 |
| June | 23 |
| July | 26 |
| August | 26 |
| September | 24 |
| October | 20 |
| November | 16 |
| December | 12 |
6. Port of Ghazaouet
City Location: Ghazaouet
Latitude: 35.1074
Longitude: -1.8506
Ghazaouet is a smaller port located in the western part of Algeria, near the border with Morocco. It primarily handles the import and export of agricultural products, including citrus fruits and vegetables. The port is strategically important for short-sea shipping routes to Europe, especially Spain and France. It has basic facilities for handling general and bulk cargo, and is a vital part of the local economy, supporting fishing and small-scale maritime activities.
Nearby Cities
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connections |
|---|---|---|
| Tlemcen | 80 | N99, N7 |
| Oran | 180 | N2, N35 |
| Ain Temouchent | 60 | N2 |
| Sidi Bel Abbès | 150 | N7, N90 |
| Mostaganem | 220 | N11, N90 |
| Mascara | 200 | N14, N7 |
| Nedroma | 35 | N7 |
Nearby Railway Stations
| Station | Distance (km) |
|---|---|
| Tlemcen Station | 82 |
| Maghnia | 55 |
| Marsa Ben M’Hidi | 45 |
| Nedroma | 38 |
| Hammam Boughrara | 70 |
Average Temperatures (°C) by Month
| Month | Average Temp (°C) |
|---|---|
| January | 10 |
| February | 11 |
| March | 13 |
| April | 15 |
| May | 18 |
| June | 22 |
| July | 25 |
| August | 25 |
| September | 23 |
| October | 19 |
| November | 15 |
| December | 11 |
7. Port of Jijel
City Location: Jijel
Latitude: 36.8211
Longitude: 5.7660
The port of Jijel, located in northeastern Algeria, is primarily focused on the export of building materials, particularly cement and aggregates. Its proximity to major quarries makes it an essential hub for the construction industry in North Africa. Jijel’s port facilities are capable of handling bulk and general cargo, and it plays a significant role in regional trade, particularly with European markets.
Nearby Cities
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connections |
|---|---|---|
| Bejaia | 120 | N43, N9 |
| Setif | 130 | N9 |
| Bouira | 180 | N5, N33 |
| Constantine | 110 | N27 |
| Mila | 90 | N27, N80 |
| Skikda | 90 | N27 |
| Batna | 200 | N31, N80 |
Nearby Railway Stations
| Station | Distance (km) |
|---|---|
| Jijel Station | 3 |
| Taher | 25 |
| El Milia | 45 |
| Ziama Mansouriah | 20 |
| El Aouana | 30 |
Average Temperatures (°C) by Month
| Month | Average Temp (°C) |
|---|---|
| January | 11 |
| February | 12 |
| March | 14 |
| April | 16 |
| May | 19 |
| June | 23 |
| July | 26 |
| August | 26 |
| September | 24 |
| October | 20 |
| November | 16 |
| December | 12 |
8. Port of Arzew
City Location: Arzew
Latitude: 35.8668
Longitude: -0.2939
Port of Arzew is strategically important in Algeria’s hydrocarbon sector, primarily focusing on the export of liquefied natural gas (LNG) and oil derivatives. It hosts several LNG plants and petrochemical facilities, making it one of the key energy ports in the Mediterranean. Arzew’s facilities are highly specialized, with state-of-the-art terminals designed to handle hazardous cargoes safely.
Nearby Cities
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connections |
|---|---|---|
| Oran | 40 | N11, N4 |
| Mostaganem | 120 | N11, N4 |
| Sidi Bel Abbès | 160 | N7 |
| Tlemcen | 200 | N7, N22 |
| Tiaret | 280 | N23 |
| Mascara | 170 | N7, N14 |
| Ain Temouchent | 100 | N2 |
Nearby Railway Stations
| Station | Distance (km) |
|---|---|
| Arzew Station | 2 |
| Bethioua | 15 |
| Es Senia | 35 |
| Oran Station | 45 |
| Hassi Bounif | 55 |
Average Temperatures (°C) by Month
| Month | Average Temp (°C) |
|---|---|
| January | 10 |
| February | 11 |
| March | 13 |
| April | 15 |
| May | 18 |
| June | 22 |
| July | 25 |
| August | 25 |
| September | 23 |
| October | 19 |
| November | 15 |
| December | 11 |
9. Port of Mostaganem
City Location: Mostaganem
Latitude: 35.9312
Longitude: 0.0892
Mostaganem Port is an important commercial and fishing port on the northwestern coast of Algeria. It handles a diverse range of cargoes, including grains, vehicles, and general cargo. The port has seen recent upgrades to expand its capacity and improve its facilities, which include modern warehousing and logistics services. Mostaganem also serves as a vital link for ferry services to Spain, enhancing its role in passenger transportation.
Nearby Cities
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connections |
|---|---|---|
| Oran | 120 | N11 |
| Tlemcen | 220 | N7, N22 |
| Sidi Bel Abbès | 130 | N7, N90 |
| Relizane | 80 | N4, N23 |
| Ain Temouchent | 70 | N35, N2 |
| Tiaret | 230 | N14, N23 |
| Mascara | 150 | N14, N7 |
Nearby Railway Stations
| Station | Distance (km) |
|---|---|
| Mostaganem Station | 1 |
| Relizane | 85 |
| Sidi Ali | 25 |
| Ain Nouissy | 40 |
| Mazagran | 10 |
Average Temperatures (°C) by Month
| Month | Average Temp (°C) |
|---|---|
| January | 10 |
| February | 11 |
| March | 13 |
| April | 15 |
| May | 18 |
| June | 22 |
| July | 25 |
| August | 25 |
| September | 23 |
| October | 19 |
| November | 15 |
| December | 11 |
10. Port of Ténès
City Location: Ténès
Latitude: 36.5022
Longitude: 1.0631
Ténès Port is smaller compared to Algeria’s major ports but plays an important role in local trade. It mainly handles agricultural products and general cargo, supporting the surrounding agricultural districts. Ténès is also a key fishing port, contributing significantly to the local economy. Its strategic coastal position helps facilitate trade with other Mediterranean ports, particularly in France and Spain.
Nearby Cities
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connections |
|---|---|---|
| Chlef | 90 | N19, N4 |
| Tipaza | 150 | N11, A1 |
| Algiers | 220 | N11, A1 |
| Oran | 230 | N4 |
| Mostaganem | 130 | N11 |
| Ain Defla | 120 | N4, N61 |
| Relizane | 110 | N4 |
Nearby Railway Stations
| Station | Distance (km) |
|---|---|
| Ténès Station | 1 |
| Chlef | 95 |
| El Marsa | 30 |
| Boukadir | 70 |
| Sidi Akkacha | 40 |
Average Temperatures (°C) by Month
| Month | Average Temp (°C) |
|---|---|
| January | 10 |
| February | 11 |
| March | 13 |
| April | 15 |
| May | 18 |
| June | 22 |
| July | 25 |
| August | 25 |
| September | 23 |
| October | 19 |
| November | 15 |
| December | 11 |
11. Port of Dellys
City Location: Dellys
Latitude: 36.9167
Longitude: 3.9167
Dellys Port is a small but historic port located east of Algiers. It primarily serves the fishing industry and handles local cargo. The port’s picturesque setting and historical significance make it a charming destination, although its commercial activities are relatively limited compared to larger Algerian ports. Dellys is an important cultural site, with its maritime heritage playing a significant role in the local community.
Nearby Cities
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connections |
|---|---|---|
| Algiers | 100 | N24 |
| Boumerdès | 50 | N24 |
| Tizi Ouzou | 90 | N12, N15 |
| Bejaia | 140 | N25 |
| Blida | 150 | N1, A1 |
| Médéa | 130 | N1 |
| Bouira | 120 | N5 |
Nearby Railway Stations
| Station | Distance (km) |
|---|---|
| Dellys Station | 1 |
| Boumerdès | 55 |
| Thenia | 75 |
| Bordj Menaiel | 65 |
| Tizi Ouzou | 95 |
Average Temperatures (°C) by Month
| Month | Average Temp (°C) |
|---|---|
| January | 11 |
| February | 12 |
| March | 14 |
| April | 16 |
| May | 19 |
| June | 23 |
| July | 26 |
| August | 26 |
| September | 24 |
| October | 20 |
| November | 16 |
| December | 12 |
12. Port of Cherchell
City Location: Cherchell
Latitude: 36.6044
Longitude: 2.1919
Cherchell Port is situated west of Algiers and serves as a regional port for both commercial and fishing activities. It is less busy than the major ports, but it has a robust connection with the local agricultural and fishery sectors. Cherchell is also known for its historical ruins and archaeological sites, which add to its cultural significance. The port supports the local economy by facilitating the transportation of goods and supplies to and from the region.
Nearby Cities
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connections |
|---|---|---|
| Algiers | 90 | N11, A1 |
| Tipaza | 30 | N11 |
| Blida | 120 | N1, A1 |
| Ain Defla | 80 | N61 |
| Médéa | 100 | N1 |
| Tizi Ouzou | 170 | N12, N15 |
| Boumerdès | 130 | N24, N11 |
Nearby Railway Stations
| Station | Distance (km) |
|---|---|
| Cherchell Station | 1 |
| Tipaza | 35 |
| Hadjout | 20 |
| Koléa | 45 |
| Damous | 25 |
Average Temperatures (°C) by Month
| Month | Average Temp (°C) |
|---|---|
| January | 10 |
| February | 11 |
| March | 13 |
| April | 15 |
| May | 18 |
| June | 22 |
| July | 25 |
| August | 25 |
| September | 23 |
| October | 19 |
| November | 15 |
| December | 11 |
13. Port of Collo
City Location: Collo
Latitude: 36.6772
Longitude: 6.2611
Collo Port is a smaller facility located in northeastern Algeria. It primarily supports the fishing industry and some small-scale commercial shipping. The port is crucial for the local economy, particularly for the communities dependent on fishing. Collo’s scenic coastline and proximity to natural reserves also make it a potential spot for eco-tourism, although its infrastructure is more modest compared to larger Algerian ports.
Nearby Cities
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connections |
|---|---|---|
| Skikda | 80 | N3 |
| Annaba | 110 | N3, N21 |
| Constantine | 130 | N3, N20 |
| Jijel | 150 | N27 |
| Mila | 120 | N27, N80 |
| Guelma | 160 | N20 |
| Batna | 220 | N31, N80 |
Nearby Railway Stations
| Station | Distance (km) |
|---|---|
| Collo Station | 1 |
| Skikda | 85 |
| Annaba | 115 |
| El Harrouch | 95 |
| Ramdane Djamel | 130 |
Average Temperatures (°C) by Month
| Month | Average Temp (°C) |
|---|---|
| January | 11 |
| February | 12 |
| March | 14 |
| April | 16 |
| May | 19 |
| June | 23 |
| July | 26 |
| August | 26 |
| September | 24 |
| October | 20 |
| November | 16 |
| December | 12 |
14. Port of El Kala
City Location: El Kala
Latitude: 36.8936
Longitude: 8.4439
El Kala Port, located near the Tunisian border, is primarily a fishing port with some additional capacity for handling small commercial vessels. It’s known for its rich marine biodiversity, which makes it a critical point for both commercial and subsistence fishing in northeastern Algeria. El Kala also plays a role in the local tourism sector, given its beautiful beaches and proximity to natural parks and reserves.
Nearby Cities
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connections |
|---|---|---|
| Annaba | 70 | N44 |
| Skikda | 160 | N3, N21 |
| Souk Ahras | 60 | N16, N80 |
| Tunis (Tunisia) | 280 | International Route |
| Constantine | 180 | N3 |
| El Tarf | 30 | N44 |
| Guelma | 130 | N20 |
Nearby Railway Stations
| Station | Distance (km) |
|---|---|
| El Kala Station | 2 |
| Annaba | 75 |
| El Tarf | 35 |
| Souk Ahras | 65 |
| Guelma | 140 |
Average Temperatures (°C) by Month
| Month | Average Temp (°C) |
|---|---|
| January | 11 |
| February | 12 |
| March | 14 |
| April | 16 |
| May | 19 |
| June | 23 |
| July | 26 |
| August | 26 |
| September | 24 |
| October | 20 |
| November | 16 |
| December | 12 |
15. Port of Azeffoun
City Location: Azeffoun
Latitude: 36.8910
Longitude: 4.3217
Azeffoun Port is a small maritime facility on the Kabylie coast of Algeria. It primarily serves the local fishing community and handles some agricultural products from the surrounding areas. The port supports the economic stability of Azeffoun and nearby villages by facilitating the transport of local goods to larger markets. Its scenic location also attracts tourists, contributing to the local hospitality sector.
Nearby Cities
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connections |
|---|---|---|
| Tizi Ouzou | 60 | N12, N72 |
| Bejaia | 90 | N26, N72 |
| Bouira | 120 | N33, N5 |
| Algiers | 170 | N24, A1 |
| Boumerdès | 130 | N24, N11 |
| Dellys | 50 | N24 |
| Jijel | 150 | N43 |
Nearby Railway Stations
| Station | Distance (km) |
|---|---|
| Azeffoun Station | 1 |
| Tizi Ouzou | 65 |
| Bejaia | 95 |
| Bouira | 125 |
| Algiers | 175 |
Average Temperatures (°C) by Month
| Month | Average Temp (°C) |
|---|---|
| January | 11 |
| February | 12 |
| March | 14 |
| April | 16 |
| May | 19 |
| June | 23 |
| July | 26 |
| August | 26 |
| September | 24 |
| October | 20 |
| November | 16 |
| December | 12 |