Angola, located on the southwestern coast of Africa, has a significant coastline along the Atlantic Ocean. This coastline supports various types of ports, facilitating maritime trade and transportation. Here are the main types of ports in Angola and their numbers:
- Seaports: These ports are located along the Atlantic coast and serve as essential gateways for maritime trade. Some major seaports in Angola include:
- Port of Luanda: Luanda is the capital and largest city in Angola, and its port is the country’s primary maritime gateway, handling a significant portion of Angola’s imports and exports.
- Port of Lobito: Lobito is another major seaport in Angola, located southwest of Luanda. It serves as a key transportation hub for goods and commodities.
- Port of Namibe: Namibe, also known as Moçâmedes, is a port city in southwestern Angola with a significant seaport handling various types of cargo.
- Oil and Gas Terminals: Angola is one of Africa’s leading oil producers, and it has specialized terminals for the export of petroleum products. These terminals are crucial for the country’s economy and international trade.
- River Ports: In addition to seaports, Angola also has river ports along the Congo River and other inland waterways. These ports facilitate inland transportation and trade within the country.
List of Largest Ports in Angola
| Port Name | Type of Cargo Ships | Monthly Arrivals |
|---|---|---|
| Port of Luanda | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 250 |
| Port of Lobito | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 200 |
| Port of Namibe | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 150 |
| Port of Cabinda | Oil tankers, Offshore support vessels | 100 |
| Port of Soyo | Oil tankers, Offshore support vessels | 80 |
| Port of Benguela | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 70 |
| Port of Malongo | Oil tankers, Offshore support vessels | 60 |
| Port of Ambriz | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 50 |
| Port of Luau | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 40 |
| Port of Mocâmedes | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 30 |
| Port of Soyo LNG | Liquefied natural gas (LNG) tankers | 30 |
| Port of Luanda Sul | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 25 |
| Port of Tombua | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 20 |
| Port of N’zeto | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 20 |
| Port of Dande | Container ships, Bulk carriers | 20 |
Major Ports of Angola
These ports collectively contribute to Angola’s maritime trade and economic development by facilitating the movement of goods, passengers, and vessels along its coastline. As Angola continues to invest in its port infrastructure and logistics capabilities, these facilities will play an increasingly important role in supporting the country’s trade ambitions and regional connectivity.
1. Port of Luanda
Port of Luanda is the primary seaport of Angola, located in its capital city. It is the busiest port in the country, handling the majority of international cargo traffic, including imports and exports essential to Angola’s economy. The port has undergone significant expansions to accommodate increasing trade demands, enhancing its container handling capabilities and improving logistics and distribution networks. It serves as a crucial node for regional trade within Southern Africa.
City Location: Luanda
Latitude: -8.8104° S
Longitude: 13.2306° E
Nearby Cities:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Cacuaco | 18 | EN 100 |
| Viana | 19 | EN 230 |
| Belas | 24 | Via Expresso |
| Catete | 62 | EN 120 |
| Ambriz | 127 | EN 100 |
| Dondo | 180 | EN 230 |
| Malanje | 383 | EN 230 |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Estação do Bungo (Luanda) (2 km)
- Viana Station (20 km)
- Cacuaco Station (18 km)
- Catete Station (62 km)
- Malanje Station (383 km)
2. Port of Lobito
Port of Lobito, located on the coast of Benguela Province, is a key port for Angola’s export activities, particularly for its mineral and agricultural products. The port features a deep-water terminal that can accommodate large vessels, making it a strategic point for international shipping. It’s also a vital terminus for the Benguela Railway, which facilitates cargo movement from the Democratic Republic of Congo and Zambia.
City Location: Lobito
Latitude: -12.3484° S
Longitude: 13.5456° E
Nearby Cities:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Benguela | 30 | EN 100 |
| Catumbela | 13 | EN 100 |
| Huambo | 198 | EN 250 |
| Menongue | 618 | EN 280 |
| Sumbe | 176 | EN 100 |
| Kuito | 342 | EN 250 |
| Luena | 716 | EN 250 |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Lobito Station (1 km)
- Catumbela Station (15 km)
- Benguela Station (32 km)
- Huambo Station (198 km)
- Kuito Station (342 km)
3. Port of Namibe
Port of Namibe, previously known as Moçâmedes, is situated in the Namibe Province and primarily supports the fishing and mining sectors of southern Angola. It offers modern facilities and has recently undergone upgrades to increase its cargo handling capacity, including improvements to its container terminals and bulk handling systems.
City Location: Namibe
Latitude: -15.1961° S
Longitude: 12.1522° E
Nearby Cities:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Lubango | 170 | EN 280 |
| Tombwa | 87 | EN 100 |
| Ondjiva | 412 | EN 105 |
| Menongue | 466 | EN 280 |
| Lucira | 130 | Secondary Road |
| Virei | 94 | Secondary Road |
| Kuvango | 570 | EN 105 |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Namibe Station (3 km)
- Lubango Station (170 km)
- Menongue Station (466 km)
- Tombwa Station (90 km)
- Kuvango Station (570 km)
4. Port of Soyo
Port of Soyo is located at the mouth of the Congo River in the Zaire Province. It is particularly significant for Angola’s oil industry, serving as a logistical base for offshore oil platforms. The port handles oil-related equipment and supplies, and it features facilities for exporting liquefied natural gas (LNG), reinforcing its position in the global energy market.
City Location: Soyo
Latitude: -6.1349° S
Longitude: 12.3689° E
Nearby Cities:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Mbanza Congo | 150 | EN 210 |
| Luanda | 470 | EN 100 |
| N’zeto | 165 | EN 100 |
| Uíge | 370 | EN 220 |
| Cabinda | 100 (by sea) | N/A |
| Matadi (DR Congo) | 50 (by sea) | N/A |
| Kinshasa (DR Congo) | 150 (by sea) | N/A |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Soyo Station (2 km)
- Mbanza Congo Station (152 km)
- Uíge Station (372 km)
- N’zeto Station (167 km)
- Luanda Station (470 km)
5. Port of Cabinda
Port of Cabinda is crucial for the enclave region of Cabinda, serving as the primary entry point for imports and exports, particularly oil-related products. The port supports the oil extraction activities which dominate the local economy and also handles general cargo and fishing activities, providing a vital connection to the rest of Angola and neighboring countries.
City Location: Cabinda
Latitude: -5.5500° S
Longitude: 12.2000° E
Nearby Cities:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Pointe-Noire (Congo) | 110 (by sea) | N/A |
| Kinshasa (DR Congo) | 470 (by sea) | N/A |
| Brazzaville (Congo) | 400 (by sea) | N/A |
| Tshela (DR Congo) | 80 | Local Road |
| Buco-Zau | 100 | Local Road |
| Landana | 50 | Local Road |
| Soyo (by sea) | 200 | N/A |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Not applicable, as there are no major railway stations near Cabinda.
6. Port of Ambriz
Port of Ambriz is located in Bengo province and primarily serves as a support hub for offshore oil and gas activities in the region. It handles equipment and supplies for the energy sector, including construction materials and machinery. Despite its smaller size, it plays a crucial role in the logistical operations supporting Angola’s northern oil fields.
City Location: Ambriz
Latitude: -7.8333° S
Longitude: 13.1167° E
Nearby Cities:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Caxito | 127 | EN 100 |
| Luanda | 127 | EN 100 |
| N’dalatando | 223 | EN 230 |
| Uíge | 323 | EN 220 |
| Malanje | 450 | EN 230 |
| Dondo | 270 | EN 230 |
| Lucala | 250 | EN 230 |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Ambriz Station (1 km)
- Caxito Station (130 km)
- Uíge Station (325 km)
- N’dalatando Station (225 km)
- Malanje Station (452 km)
7. Port of Benguela
Port of Benguela, located in the city of the same name, is a historical port that has been revitalized to support modern maritime activities. It handles a variety of cargo, including minerals, agricultural products, and general goods. The port is part of the Benguela railway terminus, which links it to the Democratic Republic of Congo and Zambia, enhancing its importance as a transit point for landlocked countries.
City Location: Benguela
Latitude: -12.5783° S
Longitude: 13.4072° E
Nearby Cities:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Lobito | 33 | EN 100 |
| Huambo | 198 | EN 250 |
| Catumbela | 18 | EN 100 |
| Kuito | 342 | EN 250 |
| Lubango | 398 | EN 280 |
| Sumbe | 176 | EN 100 |
| Menongue | 618 | EN 280 |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Benguela Station (1 km)
- Lobito Station (35 km)
- Catumbela Station (20 km)
- Huambo Station (200 km)
- Kuito Station (344 km)
8. Port of Sumbe
Port of Sumbe, located in the province of Kwanza Sul, is primarily focused on local trade, supporting the regional agricultural and fishing industries. It has facilities to handle smaller cargo vessels and is strategically important for coastal shipping within Angola, providing essential goods and services to coastal communities.
City Location: Sumbe
Latitude: -11.2061° S
Longitude: 13.8437° E
Nearby Cities:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Luanda | 360 | EN 100 |
| Benguela | 176 | EN 100 |
| Lobito | 192 | EN 100 |
| Huambo | 374 | EN 250 |
| Kuito | 518 | EN 250 |
| Porto Amboim | 60 | EN 100 |
| Waku Kungo | 150 | EN 250 |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Sumbe Station (2 km)
- Porto Amboim Station (62 km)
- Waku Kungo Station (152 km)
- Lobito Station (194 km)
- Benguela Station (178 km)
9. Port of Moçâmedes
Port of Moçâmedes, located in the city of Namibe, is another key port that supports Angola’s fishing, mining, and general cargo needs. It has undergone recent upgrades to expand its capacity, particularly for mineral exports. The port is also connected to the Moçâmedes Railway, enhancing its transport and logistical capabilities across southern Angola.
City Location: Moçâmedes (Namibe)
Latitude: -15.1960° S
Longitude: 12.1520° E
Nearby Cities:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Lubango | 170 | EN 280 |
| Ondjiva | 412 | EN 105 |
| Menongue | 466 | EN 280 |
| Lucira | 130 | Local Road |
| Tombwa | 87 | EN 100 |
| Kuvango | 570 | EN 105 |
| Humpata | 180 | EN 280 |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Moçâmedes Station (2 km)
- Lubango Station (172 km)
- Menongue Station (468 km)
- Tombwa Station (90 km)
- Kuvango Station (572 km)
10. Port of Luena
Port of Luena, located in the Moxico province, serves primarily as a river port on the Zambezi. It handles mostly regional trade, supporting the local economy with agricultural and timber products. This port plays a vital role in connecting the eastern parts of Angola with the central regions, facilitating the movement of goods along the Zambezi waterways.
City Location: Luena
Latitude: -11.7833° S
Longitude: 19.9167° E
Nearby Cities:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Saurimo | 334 | EN 180 |
| Menongue | 470 | EN 180 |
| Cazombo | 420 | Local Road |
| Lumbala Nguimbo | 300 | Local Road |
| Luau | 330 | EN 180 |
| Cuito | 540 | EN 180 |
| Huambo | 700 | EN 180 |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Luena Station (3 km)
- Cazombo Station (422 km)
- Luau Station (332 km)
- Saurimo Station (336 km)
- Cuito Station (542 km)
11. Port of Malanje
Port of Malanje, situated in the northern region of Angola, serves as an essential hub for the local agricultural sector. It supports the region’s economy by handling agricultural products, particularly cotton and coffee. While primarily a river port, it provides critical infrastructure for the transportation of goods to and from the interior regions to the coastal cities.
City Location: Malanje
Latitude: -9.5402° S
Longitude: 16.3415° E
Nearby Cities:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Luanda | 383 | EN 230 |
| N’dalatando | 195 | EN 230 |
| Uíge | 325 | EN 220 |
| Saurimo | 450 | EN 180 |
| Dundo | 600 | Local Road |
| Cacuso | 75 | EN 230 |
| Lucala | 250 | EN 230 |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Malanje Station (2 km)
- Cacuso Station (77 km)
- N’dalatando Station (197 km)
- Uíge Station (327 km)
- Saurimo Station (452 km)
12. Port of Dundo
Port of Dundo, located in the northeastern part of Angola, is primarily a river port that serves the Lunda Norte province. It is important for the local diamond mining industry, facilitating the export of diamonds and the import of mining supplies. The port also supports the general cargo needs of the region, contributing to its economic development.
City Location: Dundo
Latitude: -7.3833° S
Longitude: 20.8333° E
Nearby Cities:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Saurimo | 300 | Local Road |
| Lucapa | 150 | Local Road |
| Chitato | 20 | Local Road |
| Nzagi | 100 | Local Road |
| Camaxilo | 200 | Local Road |
| Luau | 400 | Local Road |
| Malanje | 600 | Local Road |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Dundo Station (3 km)
- Lucapa Station (152 km)
- Nzagi Station (102 km)
- Camaxilo Station (202 km)
- Saurimo Station (302 km)
13. Port of Menongue
Port of Menongue, located in the Cuando Cubango province, serves as a river port on the Cuando River. It primarily supports the local agricultural industry and facilitates the transportation of timber, a major product of the region. The port also handles some of the general cargo and passenger traffic, playing a key role in connecting remote areas of southeastern Angola.
City Location: Menongue
Latitude: -14.6667° S
Longitude: 17.7000° E
Nearby Cities:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Lubango | 334 | EN 280 |
| Cuito | 250 | EN 250 |
| Luena | 470 | EN 250 |
| Ondjiva | 700 | EN 105 |
| Namibe | 500 | EN 280 |
| Kuito | 470 | EN 250 |
| Cazombo | 900 | Local Road |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Menongue Station (1 km)
- Cuito Station (252 km)
- Luena Station (472 km)
- Lubango Station (336 km)
- Namibe Station (502 km)
14. Port of Cuito
Port of Cuito, located in the central region of Angola on the Cuito River, primarily serves the agricultural sectors by facilitating the movement of crops and livestock. It also supports local trade and passenger movement, especially during the rainy season when road transport is less reliable. The port is critical for enhancing the livelihoods of residents in the Bié province.
City Location: Cuito
Latitude: -12.3833° S
Longitude: 16.9333° E
Nearby Cities:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Huambo | 150 | EN 250 |
| Luena | 540 | EN 250 |
| Menongue | 470 | EN 250 |
| Lobito | 400 | EN 250 and EN 100 |
| Benguela | 390 | EN 250 and EN 100 |
| N’dalatando | 300 | EN 230 |
| Malanje | 350 | EN 230 |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Cuito Station (2 km)
- Huambo Station (152 km)
- Lobito Station (402 km)
- Benguela Station (392 km)
- N’dalatando Station (302 km)
15. Port of N’zeto
Port of N’zeto, located in the Zaire province on the Atlantic coast, is a small port that primarily supports local fishing and small-scale trade. It serves as a vital connection point for the communities in northwestern Angola, providing access to sea transport for goods and services. The port also plays a role in regional development by supporting local economic activities.
City Location: N’zeto
Latitude: -7.2308° S
Longitude: 12.8666° E
Nearby Cities:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Soyo | 165 | Local Road |
| Mbanza Congo | 150 | Local Road |
| Luanda | 230 | EN 100 |
| Uíge | 170 | EN 220 |
| Ambriz | 105 | Local Road |
| Malanje | 450 | EN 230 |
| Dondo | 280 | EN 230 |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- N’zeto Station (1 km)
- Soyo Station (167 km)
- Mbanza Congo Station (152 km)
- Uíge Station (172 km)
- Ambriz Station (107 km)