Austria is a landlocked country, which means it doesn’t have traditional seaports. However, it does have several types of ports that serve different purposes related to transportation and trade. Here are the main types of ports in Austria:
- River Ports: Austria has ports along its rivers, primarily the Danube River, which serves as an important inland waterway for transportation and trade. These river ports facilitate the movement of goods and passengers within the country and to other European countries. Notable river ports in Austria include:
- Port of Vienna: Vienna, the capital city of Austria, has a significant river port on the Danube River, handling various types of cargo and providing access to international trade routes.
- Linz Port: Linz, located in Upper Austria, is another major river port on the Danube, supporting cargo transportation and industrial activities.
- Container Terminals: Austria has container terminals located near its borders, which serve as hubs for the transshipment of goods between different modes of transportation, such as rail, road, and river transport. These terminals facilitate the movement of containers to and from Austria’s neighboring countries, such as Germany and Hungary.
- Intermodal Freight Terminals: Intermodal terminals integrate different modes of transportation, allowing for the efficient transfer of goods between trucks, trains, and ships. While Austria doesn’t have seaports, it has intermodal terminals that connect to nearby seaports in countries like Germany and Italy, providing access to international maritime routes.
List of Largest Ports Serving Austria
| Port Name | Country | Type of Cargo Ships | Monthly Arrivals |
|---|---|---|---|
| Port of Hamburg | Germany | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 1000 |
| Port of Rotterdam | Netherlands | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 1200 |
| Port of Antwerp | Belgium | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 900 |
| Port of Bremerhaven | Germany | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 800 |
| Port of Duisburg | Germany | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 700 |
| Port of Bremen | Germany | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 600 |
| Port of Basel | Switzerland | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 500 |
| Port of Mannheim | Germany | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 400 |
| Port of Ludwigshafen | Germany | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 300 |
| Port of Cologne | Germany | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 250 |
| Port of Strasbourg | France | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 200 |
| Port of Frankfurt | Germany | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 200 |
| Port of Karlsruhe | Germany | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 150 |
| Port of Mannheim | Germany | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 150 |
| Port of Le Havre | France | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 300 |
Major Ports Nearest to Austria
1. Port of Hamburg, Germany
City Location: Hamburg, Latitude: 53.5511, Longitude: 9.9937
The Port of Hamburg is Germany’s largest port and one of the busiest in Europe. Situated on the Elbe River, it serves as a crucial hub for maritime trade in the region. With its advanced infrastructure and efficient logistics, it provides seamless connections for Austria’s imports and exports. The port handles a wide range of cargo, including containers, bulk goods, and petroleum products. Its strategic location and extensive network of road and rail connections make it an essential gateway for Austria’s trade with the rest of the world.
| Nearest Cities in Austria | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Vienna | 720 | A1, A21 |
| Graz | 850 | A2 |
| Linz | 750 | A1 |
| Salzburg | 670 | A1, A8 |
| Innsbruck | 930 | A8, A93 |
| Klagenfurt | 880 | A2 |
| Sankt Pölten | 670 | A1 |
2. Port of Rotterdam, Netherlands
City Location: Rotterdam, Latitude: 51.9225, Longitude: 4.4792
The Port of Rotterdam is Europe’s largest seaport and plays a pivotal role in global trade. Situated on the Rhine River, it serves as a crucial gateway for maritime traffic entering and leaving Europe. The port’s extensive facilities and advanced infrastructure cater to various types of cargo, including containers, crude oil, and chemicals. For Austria, Rotterdam serves as a vital link, providing efficient connections for both imports and exports. Its strategic location and well-developed transport networks ensure seamless transit for goods destined for Austrian markets.
| Nearest Cities in Austria | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Vienna | 1050 | A1, A21 |
| Graz | 1180 | A2 |
| Linz | 1080 | A1 |
| Salzburg | 970 | A1, A8 |
| Innsbruck | 1230 | A8, A93 |
| Klagenfurt | 1180 | A2 |
| Sankt Pölten | 970 | A1 |
3. Port of Antwerp, Belgium
City Location: Antwerp, Latitude: 51.2194, Longitude: 4.4025
Antwerp Port, situated on the Scheldt River, is Europe’s second-largest port and a key player in global trade. With state-of-the-art infrastructure and facilities, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, chemicals, and petroleum products. For Austria, Antwerp serves as a vital gateway, providing efficient sea routes for imports and exports. Its strategic location in the heart of Europe ensures convenient access to Austrian markets via well-connected road and rail networks.
| Nearest Cities in Austria | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Vienna | 1070 | A1, A21 |
| Graz | 1200 | A2 |
| Linz | 1100 | A1 |
| Salzburg | 990 | A1, A8 |
| Innsbruck | 1260 | A8, A93 |
| Klagenfurt | 1210 | A2 |
| Sankt Pölten | 990 | A1 |
4. Port of Koper, Slovenia
City Location: Koper, Latitude: 45.5481, Longitude: 13.7302
Koper Port, located on the Adriatic Sea, is Slovenia’s only commercial port and an important hub for trade in the region. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, vehicles, and bulk goods. For Austria, Koper serves as a vital gateway, providing access to maritime routes for trade with international markets. Its strategic location offers convenient connections to Austrian cities via well-maintained road networks.
| Nearest Cities in Austria | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Vienna | 520 | A2, A11 |
| Graz | 370 | A9 |
| Linz | 380 | A9 |
| Salzburg | 370 | A9 |
| Innsbruck | 530 | A9, A10 |
| Klagenfurt | 220 | A11 |
| Sankt Pölten | 440 | A2 |
5. Port of Trieste, Italy
City Location: Trieste, Latitude: 45.6495, Longitude: 13.7768
Trieste Port, located on the northeastern coast of Italy, is the largest seaport in the Adriatic Sea. It serves as a major hub for maritime trade between Europe, the Mediterranean, and beyond. With its modern facilities and strategic location, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, oil products, and automobiles. For Austria, Trieste serves as a crucial gateway, providing access to international sea routes for both imports and exports. Its efficient transport connections ensure seamless transit for goods destined for Austrian markets.
| Nearest Cities in Austria | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Vienna | 540 | A2, A11 |
| Graz | 420 | A2, A9 |
| Linz | 470 | A9, A2 |
| Salzburg | 440 | A9, A10 |
| Innsbruck | 520 | A10, A23 |
| Klagenfurt | 230 | A11 |
| Sankt Pölten | 470 | A1, A2 |
6. Port of Gdansk, Poland
City Location: Gdansk, Latitude: 54.3520, Longitude: 18.6466
Gdansk Port, situated on the Baltic Sea, is Poland’s largest seaport and a key hub for maritime trade in the Baltic region. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, coal, and agricultural products. For Austria, Gdansk serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its strategic location offers convenient connections to Austrian cities via well-developed road and rail networks.
| Nearest Cities in Austria | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Vienna | 800 | A4, A2 |
| Graz | 920 | A4, A2, A9 |
| Linz | 950 | A4, A2, A9 |
| Salzburg | 890 | A4, A1, A10 |
| Innsbruck | 1140 | A4, A1, A10 |
| Klagenfurt | 780 | A4, A2 |
| Sankt Pölten | 760 | A1, A4 |
7. Port of Gdynia, Poland
City Location: Gdynia, Latitude: 54.5189, Longitude: 18.5305
Gdynia Port, located on the Baltic Sea, is one of Poland’s major seaports and a key hub for maritime trade in the Baltic region. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, vehicles, and bulk goods. For Austria, Gdynia serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its strategic location offers convenient connections to Austrian cities via well-developed road and rail networks.
| Nearest Cities in Austria | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Vienna | 800 | A4, A2 |
| Graz | 920 | A4, A2, A9 |
| Linz | 950 | A4, A2, A9 |
| Salzburg | 890 | A4, A1, A10 |
| Innsbruck | 1140 | A4, A1, A10 |
| Klagenfurt | 780 | A4, A2 |
| Sankt Pölten | 760 | A1, A4 |
8. Port of Venice, Italy
City Location: Venice, Latitude: 45.4408, Longitude: 12.3155
The Port of Venice, located in northeastern Italy, is a major seaport in the Adriatic Sea. It serves as an essential hub for trade between Europe, the Mediterranean, and Asia. With its modern facilities and strategic location, it handles a diverse range of cargo, including containers, petroleum products, and passenger traffic. For Austria, Venice serves as a significant gateway, providing access to international sea routes for both imports and exports. Its efficient transport connections ensure seamless transit for goods destined for Austrian markets.
| Nearest Cities in Austria | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Vienna | 590 | A2, A11 |
| Graz | 430 | A2, A9 |
| Linz | 500 | A9, A2 |
| Salzburg | 470 | A10, A2 |
| Innsbruck | 550 | A22, A13 |
| Klagenfurt | 290 | A11 |
| Sankt Pölten | 500 | A1, A2 |
9. Port of Rijeka, Croatia
City Location: Rijeka, Latitude: 45.3271, Longitude: 14.4422
The Port of Rijeka, situated on the northern Adriatic coast of Croatia, is the country’s largest seaport and a significant hub for maritime trade. With its modern infrastructure and strategic location, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, petroleum products, and bulk goods. For Austria, Rijeka serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its efficient transport connections ensure seamless transit for goods destined for Austrian markets.
| Nearest Cities in Austria | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Vienna | 530 | A2, A11 |
| Graz | 370 | A9 |
| Linz | 400 | A9, A2 |
| Salzburg | 380 | A9, A10 |
| Innsbruck | 470 | A10, A23 |
| Klagenfurt | 260 | A11 |
| Sankt Pölten | 410 | A1, A2 |
10. Port of Klaipeda, Lithuania
City Location: Klaipeda, Latitude: 55.7033, Longitude: 21.1443
The Port of Klaipeda, located on the Baltic Sea coast of Lithuania, is the country’s main seaport and a significant hub for maritime trade in the Baltic region. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, bulk goods, and petroleum products. For Austria, Klaipeda serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its strategic location offers convenient connections to Austrian cities via well-developed road and rail networks.
| Nearest Cities in Austria | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Vienna | 1100 | A2, A11 |
| Graz | 1250 | A4, A2 |
| Linz | 1250 | A4, A2 |
| Salzburg | 1190 | A4, A1 |
| Innsbruck | 1430 | A4, A1 |
| Klagenfurt | 1070 | A2, A1 |
| Sankt Pölten | 1180 | A1, A21 |
11. Port of Bremerhaven, Germany
City Location: Bremerhaven, Latitude: 53.5396, Longitude: 8.5800
The Port of Bremerhaven, situated on the Weser River in Germany, is one of Europe’s major seaports and an important hub for maritime trade. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, automobiles, and bulk goods. For Austria, Bremerhaven serves as a significant gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its strategic location and well-developed transport connections ensure seamless transit for goods destined for Austrian markets.
| Nearest Cities in Austria | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Vienna | 900 | A7, A1 |
| Graz | 1030 | A2 |
| Linz | 950 | A1 |
| Salzburg | 840 | A1, A8 |
| Innsbruck | 1080 | A8, A93 |
| Klagenfurt | 1030 | A2 |
| Sankt Pölten | 810 | A1 |
12. Port of Marseille, France
City Location: Marseille, Latitude: 43.2965, Longitude: 5.3698
The Port of Marseille, located on the Mediterranean coast of France, is the country’s largest seaport and a major hub for maritime trade in the region. With its modern facilities and strategic location, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, petroleum products, and passenger traffic. For Austria, Marseille serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its efficient transport connections ensure seamless transit for goods destined for Austrian markets.
| Nearest Cities in Austria | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Vienna | 1200 | A7, A8 |
| Graz | 1330 | A7, A9 |
| Linz | 1230 | A9, A8 |
| Salzburg | 1120 | A8, A10 |
| Innsbruck | 1370 | A8, A9 |
| Klagenfurt | 1170 | A10, A11 |
| Sankt Pölten | 1190 | A1, A7 |
13. Port of Szczecin, Poland
City Location: Szczecin, Latitude: 53.4285, Longitude: 14.5528
The Port of Szczecin, located on the Oder River in Poland, is the country’s third-largest seaport and an important hub for maritime trade in the Baltic region. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, bulk goods, and petroleum products. For Austria, Szczecin serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its strategic location offers convenient connections to Austrian cities via well-developed road and rail networks.
| Nearest Cities in Austria | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Vienna | 790 | A4, A2 |
| Graz | 910 | A4, A2, A9 |
| Linz | 940 | A4, A2, A9 |
| Salzburg | 880 | A4, A1, A10 |
| Innsbruck | 1130 | A4, A1, A10 |
| Klagenfurt | 770 | A4, A2 |
| Sankt Pölten | 750 | A1, A4 |
14. Port of Goteborg, Sweden
City Location: Goteborg, Latitude: 57.7089, Longitude: 11.9746
The Port of Goteborg, situated on the west coast of Sweden, is the country’s largest seaport and a major hub for maritime trade in the Baltic region. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, automobiles, and bulk goods. For Austria, Goteborg serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its strategic location offers convenient connections to Austrian cities via well-developed road and rail networks.
| Nearest Cities in Austria | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Vienna | 1300 | A4, A7 |
| Graz | 1420 | A4, A7, A9 |
| Linz | 1380 | A4, A7, A9 |
| Salzburg | 1270 | A8, A7 |
| Innsbruck | 1500 | A8, A7 |
| Klagenfurt | 1250 | A2, A1 |
| Sankt Pölten | 1270 | A1, A8 |
15. Port of Tallinn, Estonia
City Location: Tallinn, Latitude: 59.4369, Longitude: 24.7536
The Port of Tallinn, located on the northern coast of Estonia, is the country’s largest seaport and a major hub for maritime trade in the Baltic Sea. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, petroleum products, and passenger traffic. For Austria, Tallinn serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its strategic location offers convenient connections to Austrian cities via well-developed road and rail networks.
| Nearest Cities in Austria | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Vienna | 1250 | A4, A7 |
| Graz | 1400 | A4, A7, A9 |
| Linz | 1380 | A4, A7, A9 |
| Salzburg | 1250 | A1, A8, A9 |
| Innsbruck | 1450 | A1, A8 |
| Klagenfurt | 1300 | A2, A1 |
| Sankt Pölten | 1230 | A1, A2 |