The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is a country located in the southeastern part of the Arabian Peninsula, bordered by Oman to the southeast and Saudi Arabia to the south and west. Here are the types of ports and border crossings found in the UAE:
- Sea Ports: The UAE has several major sea ports along its coastline, serving as vital hubs for maritime trade and transportation:
- Port of Jebel Ali: Located in Dubai, the Port of Jebel Ali is one of the largest and busiest ports in the world. It serves as a major hub for container shipping, handling millions of TEUs (twenty-foot equivalent units) of cargo annually.
- Port of Khalifa: Situated in Abu Dhabi, the Port of Khalifa, officially known as Khalifa Port, is a deep-water port that serves as the main gateway for container shipping and industrial cargo in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
- River Ports: The UAE does not have navigable rivers suitable for river ports due to its desert geography.
- Inland Terminals: Inland terminals in the UAE serve as important nodes in the country’s transportation network, facilitating the movement of goods within the country and to neighboring regions. These terminals are often located near major cities and industrial zones.
- Border Crossings: The UAE shares land borders with Oman and Saudi Arabia. There are border crossings facilitating land-based trade and transportation between these countries. Major border crossings include those with Oman at Al Ain and with Saudi Arabia at Al Ghuwaifat.
List of Largest Ports in United Arab Emirates
| Port Name | Type of Cargo Ships | Monthly Arrivals |
|---|---|---|
| Port of Jebel Ali | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 1500 |
| Port of Khalifa | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 1200 |
| Port of Zayed | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 1000 |
| Port of Sharjah | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 800 |
| Port of Fujairah | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 700 |
| Port of Rashid | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 600 |
| Port of Khor Fakkan | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 500 |
| Port of Ajman | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 400 |
| Port of Umm Al Quwain | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 300 |
| Port of Hamriyah | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 250 |
| Port of Mina Saqr | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 200 |
| Port of Jebel Dhanna | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 180 |
| Port of Abu Dhabi | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 150 |
| Port of Dibba | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 120 |
| Port of Al-Fahlain | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 100 |
Major Ports of United Arab Emirates
1. Port of Jebel Ali (Dubai)
The Port of Jebel Ali, located in Dubai, is the largest and busiest port in the UAE and one of the top ten container ports globally. It is a deep-water port with advanced infrastructure, including specialized terminals for containerized cargo, bulk cargo, and petroleum products. Jebel Ali serves as a major hub for the UAE’s imports and exports and is a critical gateway for trade to and from the Middle East, Asia, and Europe. It is also home to one of the largest free zones in the world, the Jebel Ali Free Zone (JAFZA), which serves as a critical location for multinational companies.
City Location: Dubai, UAE
Latitude: 25.0694° N
Longitude: 55.1400° E
Nearby Cities and Road Connections:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Dubai | 35 | Sheikh Zayed Road |
| Sharjah | 40 | E11 Highway |
| Abu Dhabi | 140 | E11 Highway |
| Al Ain | 145 | E22 Highway |
| Fujairah | 170 | E611 Highway |
| Ajman | 45 | E11 Highway |
| Ras Al Khaimah | 85 | E611 Highway |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Jebel Ali Railway Station (Jebel Ali)
- Dubai Railway Station (Dubai)
- Sharjah Railway Station (Sharjah)
- Abu Dhabi Railway Station (Abu Dhabi)
- Al Ain Railway Station (Al Ain)
2. Port of Khalifa (Abu Dhabi)
The Port of Khalifa is located in the emirate of Abu Dhabi and is a major container and bulk cargo port, handling everything from industrial equipment to petroleum. This deep-water port is strategically positioned to serve the Middle East and international markets. Khalifa Port’s advanced infrastructure includes specialized terminals for the handling of containers, bulk cargo, and automobiles. It is the primary port for the capital city of the UAE, providing access to global trade networks.
City Location: Abu Dhabi, UAE
Latitude: 24.8950° N
Longitude: 54.6085° E
Nearby Cities and Road Connections:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Dubai | 120 | E11 Highway |
| Al Ain | 130 | E22 Highway |
| Sharjah | 155 | E11 Highway |
| Ras Al Khaimah | 175 | E611 Highway |
| Fujairah | 190 | E611 Highway |
| Liwa | 160 | E65 Highway |
| Umm Al Quwain | 160 | E11 Highway |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Khalifa Port Railway Station (Abu Dhabi)
- Dubai Railway Station (Dubai)
- Sharjah Railway Station (Sharjah)
- Al Ain Railway Station (Al Ain)
- Fujairah Railway Station (Fujairah)
3. Port of Fujairah
The Port of Fujairah is a key port on the eastern coast of the UAE, located on the Gulf of Oman. It is one of the most important oil ports in the world, as it serves as a vital transshipment hub for petroleum products. In addition to handling oil, Fujairah also deals with general cargo, containers, and bulk goods. The port’s strategic location outside the Strait of Hormuz provides a secure route for shipping activities. Fujairah is also home to several oil refineries and storage facilities.
City Location: Fujairah, UAE
Latitude: 25.0960° N
Longitude: 56.3270° E
Nearby Cities and Road Connections:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Dubai | 135 | E611 Highway |
| Sharjah | 130 | E611 Highway |
| Abu Dhabi | 165 | E611 Highway |
| Al Ain | 180 | E22 Highway |
| Ras Al Khaimah | 120 | E611 Highway |
| Khor Fakkan | 50 | E88 Highway |
| Umm Al Quwain | 160 | E11 Highway |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Fujairah Railway Station (Fujairah)
- Khor Fakkan Railway Station (Khor Fakkan)
- Dubai Railway Station (Dubai)
- Ras Al Khaimah Railway Station (Ras Al Khaimah)
- Sharjah Railway Station (Sharjah)
4. Port of Khor Fakkan
The Port of Khor Fakkan, located on the Gulf of Oman, is one of the most strategically important ports in the UAE. The port is known for handling a large volume of containerized cargo, transshipment activities, and bulk goods. It is a major gateway for goods traveling to and from the UAE and other parts of the Middle East and Asia. Khor Fakkan’s deep-water facilities make it suitable for handling large vessels. Additionally, it provides a critical bypass for shipping activity outside the Strait of Hormuz.
City Location: Khor Fakkan, UAE
Latitude: 25.3291° N
Longitude: 56.3443° E
Nearby Cities and Road Connections:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Fujairah | 50 | E88 Highway |
| Dubai | 190 | E611 Highway |
| Sharjah | 155 | E611 Highway |
| Abu Dhabi | 225 | E11 Highway |
| Al Ain | 240 | E22 Highway |
| Ras Al Khaimah | 200 | E611 Highway |
| Umm Al Quwain | 175 | E11 Highway |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Khor Fakkan Railway Station (Khor Fakkan)
- Fujairah Railway Station (Fujairah)
- Sharjah Railway Station (Sharjah)
- Dubai Railway Station (Dubai)
- Ras Al Khaimah Railway Station (Ras Al Khaimah)
5. Port of Ras Al Khaimah
The Port of Ras Al Khaimah is one of the UAE’s major ports located on the Persian Gulf. It handles bulk goods, containers, and general cargo. Ras Al Khaimah’s port is a key player in the trade of construction materials, cement, and industrial goods, thanks to the emirate’s strong industrial sector. The port is also known for its oil-related activities, serving as a point for the export of petroleum products.
City Location: Ras Al Khaimah, UAE
Latitude: 25.8000° N
Longitude: 55.9500° E
Nearby Cities and Road Connections:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Dubai | 110 | E611 Highway |
| Sharjah | 90 | E611 Highway |
| Abu Dhabi | 160 | E11 Highway |
| Khor Fakkan | 80 | E88 Highway |
| Fujairah | 120 | E611 Highway |
| Al Ain | 180 | E22 Highway |
| Umm Al Quwain | 130 | E11 Highway |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Ras Al Khaimah Railway Station (Ras Al Khaimah)
- Khor Fakkan Railway Station (Khor Fakkan)
- Dubai Railway Station (Dubai)
- Sharjah Railway Station (Sharjah)
- Abu Dhabi Railway Station (Abu Dhabi)
6. Port of Umm Al Quwain
Umm Al Quwain is located on the western coast of the UAE and has a smaller but still important port. The port is used mainly for fishing vessels, small cargo ships, and oil tankers. It plays a vital role in the local economy, providing access for goods related to food, fishing, and construction materials. The port is also known for its role in the tourism and recreational boating sectors, with a growing marina.
City Location: Umm Al Quwain, UAE
Latitude: 25.5650° N
Longitude: 55.5566° E
Nearby Cities and Road Connections:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Dubai | 75 | E11 Highway |
| Sharjah | 50 | E11 Highway |
| Abu Dhabi | 170 | E11 Highway |
| Khor Fakkan | 180 | E611 Highway |
| Fujairah | 160 | E611 Highway |
| Ras Al Khaimah | 130 | E11 Highway |
| Al Ain | 210 | E22 Highway |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Umm Al Quwain Railway Station (Umm Al Quwain)
- Dubai Railway Station (Dubai)
- Sharjah Railway Station (Sharjah)
- Khor Fakkan Railway Station (Khor Fakkan)
- Fujairah Railway Station (Fujairah)
7. Port of Sharjah
Sharjah’s port, also known as Port Khalid, is one of the oldest and most important ports in the UAE. It handles a wide range of cargo, including containers, bulk cargo, and general goods. The port’s proximity to Dubai and its location on the Arabian Gulf make it a vital point for trade in the region. It is particularly crucial for industries such as shipbuilding, manufacturing, and logistics.
City Location: Sharjah, UAE
Latitude: 25.3570° N
Longitude: 55.3800° E
Nearby Cities and Road Connections:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Dubai | 20 | E11 Highway |
| Ajman | 15 | E11 Highway |
| Abu Dhabi | 170 | E11 Highway |
| Khor Fakkan | 115 | E611 Highway |
| Ras Al Khaimah | 100 | E611 Highway |
| Fujairah | 180 | E611 Highway |
| Umm Al Quwain | 45 | E11 Highway |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Sharjah Railway Station (Sharjah)
- Dubai Railway Station (Dubai)
- Ajman Railway Station (Ajman)
- Khor Fakkan Railway Station (Khor Fakkan)
- Ras Al Khaimah Railway Station (Ras Al Khaimah)
8. Port of Fujairah (Port of the Arabian Gulf)
The Port of Fujairah is one of the UAE’s most important ports, located on the Gulf of Oman. It is a key transshipment hub for fuel and oil products and handles a variety of cargo, including general goods and bulk commodities. Fujairah’s port is crucial for the UAE’s energy sector and acts as a major refueling point for vessels traveling between the Arabian Gulf and international shipping lanes.
City Location: Fujairah, UAE
Latitude: 25.0960° N
Longitude: 56.3270° E
Nearby Cities and Road Connections:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Dubai | 135 | E611 Highway |
| Sharjah | 130 | E611 Highway |
| Abu Dhabi | 165 | E611 Highway |
| Al Ain | 180 | E22 Highway |
| Ras Al Khaimah | 120 | E611 Highway |
| Khor Fakkan | 50 | E88 Highway |
| Umm Al Quwain | 160 | E11 Highway |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Fujairah Railway Station (Fujairah)
- Khor Fakkan Railway Station (Khor Fakkan)
- Dubai Railway Station (Dubai)
- Ras Al Khaimah Railway Station (Ras Al Khaimah)
- Sharjah Railway Station (Sharjah)
9. Port of Abu Dhabi
The Port of Abu Dhabi is another major seaport in the UAE, handling a variety of cargo, including containers, general cargo, and bulk goods. Located in the capital city of the UAE, it is a key commercial and industrial port. The port is vital for the region’s oil and gas industries and is used for both commercial and military purposes.
City Location: Abu Dhabi, UAE
Latitude: 24.4539° N
Longitude: 54.3773° E
Nearby Cities and Road Connections:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Dubai | 140 | E11 Highway |
| Al Ain | 145 | E22 Highway |
| Sharjah | 155 | E11 Highway |
| Ras Al Khaimah | 175 | E611 Highway |
| Khor Fakkan | 220 | E611 Highway |
| Fujairah | 190 | E611 Highway |
| Umm Al Quwain | 160 | E11 Highway |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Abu Dhabi Railway Station (Abu Dhabi)
- Dubai Railway Station (Dubai)
- Sharjah Railway Station (Sharjah)
- Ras Al Khaimah Railway Station (Ras Al Khaimah)
- Khor Fakkan Railway Station (Khor Fakkan)