Vietnam, with its extensive coastline along the South China Sea, boasts numerous ports that are crucial for its economy. These ports serve as vital hubs for trade, handling various types of cargo including containers, bulk commodities, and petroleum products. Below is a list of the most important ports in Vietnam, listed by importance, along with their respective locations, latitude, and longitude coordinates.
List of Largest Ports in Vietnam
| Port Name | Type of Cargo | Monthly Arrivals |
|---|---|---|
| Port Vila | General Cargo | 50 |
| Santo Wharf | General Cargo | 40 |
| Luganville Port | General Cargo | 35 |
| Lenakel Port | General Cargo | 30 |
| Lakatoro Wharf | General Cargo | 25 |
| Saratamata Port | General Cargo | 20 |
| Lamap Wharf | General Cargo | 15 |
| Port Narvin | General Cargo | 12 |
| Whitesands Port | General Cargo | 10 |
| Lolowai Wharf | General Cargo | 8 |
| Litzlitz Wharf | General Cargo | 7 |
| Port Sandwich | General Cargo | 6 |
| Sola Wharf | General Cargo | 5 |
| Ipikil Wharf | General Cargo | 4 |
| Lamen Bay Wharf | General Cargo | 3 |
Major Ports of Vietnam
1. Port of Hai Phong
The Port of Hai Phong is the largest and most important port in northern Vietnam. Located on the Gulf of Tonkin, Hai Phong is a major gateway for the transportation of goods to and from Hanoi, Vietnam’s capital, and the surrounding industrial regions. The port has several terminals, including facilities for containers, bulk cargo, and oil. Hai Phong serves as the primary port for the northern industrial zone, facilitating trade with China, Japan, South Korea, and other countries in East Asia.
City Location: Hai Phong, Vietnam
Latitude: 20.8449° N
Longitude: 106.6889° E
Nearby Cities and Road Connections:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Hanoi | 120 | National Road 5 |
| Quang Ninh | 60 | National Road 18B |
| Ha Long | 80 | National Road 10B |
| Thai Binh | 50 | National Road 39B |
| Nam Dinh | 90 | National Road 21A |
| Bac Ninh | 90 | National Road 38A |
| Hai Duong | 65 | National Road 5A |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Hai Phong Railway Station (Hai Phong)
- Hanoi Railway Station (Hanoi)
- Quang Ninh Railway Station (Quang Ninh)
- Bac Ninh Railway Station (Bac Ninh)
- Ha Long Railway Station (Ha Long)
2. Port of Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon Port)
Ho Chi Minh City, formerly known as Saigon, is home to Vietnam’s largest and busiest port, the Port of Ho Chi Minh City. Located on the Saigon River in southern Vietnam, it handles a wide range of cargo, including containers, bulk goods, and petroleum products. As a key commercial hub, the port supports the export of textiles, electronics, machinery, and agricultural products. Ho Chi Minh City’s port complex includes Tan Cang and Cat Lai terminals, making it one of the most advanced in the country.
City Location: Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Latitude: 10.8231° N
Longitude: 106.6297° E
Nearby Cities and Road Connections:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Bien Hoa | 30 | National Road 1A |
| Vung Tau | 90 | National Road 51A |
| Can Tho | 170 | National Road 1A |
| Tay Ninh | 90 | National Road 22A |
| My Tho | 70 | National Road 50A |
| Long An | 45 | National Road 62 |
| Binh Duong | 40 | National Road 13 |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Ho Chi Minh City Railway Station (Ho Chi Minh City)
- Bien Hoa Railway Station (Bien Hoa)
- Vung Tau Railway Station (Vung Tau)
- Can Tho Railway Station (Can Tho)
- Tay Ninh Railway Station (Tay Ninh)
3. Port of Da Nang
Located in central Vietnam, the Port of Da Nang serves as the largest port in the region. Da Nang is a key gateway for the transportation of goods to and from the central and northern provinces of Vietnam. The port handles a variety of cargo, including containers, bulk goods, and industrial materials. Da Nang’s proximity to major production hubs and tourist destinations makes it a vital port for trade and tourism-related logistics.
City Location: Da Nang, Vietnam
Latitude: 16.0670° N
Longitude: 108.2200° E
Nearby Cities and Road Connections:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Hue | 100 | National Road 1A |
| Quang Ngai | 130 | National Road 1A |
| Hoi An | 30 | National Road 14B |
| Tam Ky | 140 | National Road 1A |
| Tuy Hoa | 220 | National Road 1A |
| Kon Tum | 240 | National Road 14 |
| Pleiku | 270 | National Road 14A |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Da Nang Railway Station (Da Nang)
- Hue Railway Station (Hue)
- Quang Ngai Railway Station (Quang Ngai)
- Hoi An Railway Station (Hoi An)
- Tam Ky Railway Station (Tam Ky)
4. Port of Quy Nhon
The Port of Quy Nhon is located in the Binh Dinh Province of central Vietnam. It is a deep-water port that handles a variety of cargo, including general cargo, bulk materials, and petroleum products. Quy Nhon serves as a vital port for industries in the central region of Vietnam, particularly those related to agriculture and textiles. The port is strategically positioned to handle both international trade and domestic shipments between coastal provinces.
City Location: Quy Nhon, Vietnam
Latitude: 13.7820° N
Longitude: 109.2190° E
Nearby Cities and Road Connections:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Phu Yen | 90 | National Road 1A |
| Tam Ky | 180 | National Road 1A |
| Da Nang | 300 | National Road 1A |
| Quy Hoa | 10 | National Road 1A |
| Tay Son | 80 | National Road 1A |
| Hoai Nhon | 70 | National Road 1A |
| Binh Dinh | 10 | National Road 1A |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Quy Nhon Railway Station (Quy Nhon)
- Da Nang Railway Station (Da Nang)
- Hue Railway Station (Hue)
- Quang Ngai Railway Station (Quang Ngai)
- Tam Ky Railway Station (Tam Ky)
5. Port of Vung Tau
The Port of Vung Tau is located in the southern part of Vietnam, just to the east of Ho Chi Minh City. It is one of the largest oil and gas ports in the country, handling a significant portion of Vietnam’s petroleum exports. In addition to oil and gas, Vung Tau handles bulk cargo, containers, and general cargo. The port’s strategic location close to Ho Chi Minh City allows for easy access to the industrial regions in southern Vietnam.
City Location: Vung Tau, Vietnam
Latitude: 10.3482° N
Longitude: 107.0830° E
Nearby Cities and Road Connections:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Ho Chi Minh City | 120 | National Road 51A |
| Bien Hoa | 100 | National Road 1A |
| Can Tho | 180 | National Road 1A |
| Long Hai | 25 | National Road 51A |
| My Tho | 85 | National Road 50A |
| Tay Ninh | 110 | National Road 22A |
| Ba Ria | 15 | National Road 51A |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Vung Tau Railway Station (Vung Tau)
- Ho Chi Minh City Railway Station (Ho Chi Minh City)
- Bien Hoa Railway Station (Bien Hoa)
- Can Tho Railway Station (Can Tho)
- Long Hai Railway Station (Long Hai)
6. Port of Cai Mep (Ba Ria)
Cai Mep, located in Ba Ria-Vung Tau Province, is one of Vietnam’s most important deep-water ports, catering mainly to containerized cargo and bulk goods. The port is well-positioned along the southern coast, providing easy access to major international shipping routes. Cai Mep is known for its modern infrastructure and serves as a key gateway for Vietnam’s trade, particularly in industrial goods, electronics, and machinery.
City Location: Cai Mep, Vietnam
Latitude: 10.4500° N
Longitude: 107.1500° E
Nearby Cities and Road Connections:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Ho Chi Minh City | 80 | National Road 51A |
| Bien Hoa | 70 | National Road 1A |
| Vung Tau | 40 | National Road 51A |
| Long Hai | 25 | National Road 51A |
| Can Tho | 130 | National Road 1A |
| Tay Ninh | 100 | National Road 22A |
| My Tho | 110 | National Road 50A |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Cai Mep Railway Station (Cai Mep)
- Ho Chi Minh City Railway Station (Ho Chi Minh City)
- Vung Tau Railway Station (Vung Tau)
- Bien Hoa Railway Station (Bien Hoa)
- Can Tho Railway Station (Can Tho)
7. Port of Hai Duong
Hai Duong is an industrial city in northern Vietnam, and while it doesn’t have a major port of its own, it relies on the nearby Hai Phong Port for transportation. The city has a growing industrial sector, and many of its goods, particularly textiles and agricultural products, are shipped through Hai Phong. Hai Duong plays an important role in supporting the northern trade routes to and from Vietnam.
City Location: Hai Duong, Vietnam
Latitude: 20.9330° N
Longitude: 106.1911° E
Nearby Cities and Road Connections:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Hai Phong | 80 | National Road 5 |
| Hanoi | 60 | National Road 5A |
| Quang Ninh | 100 | National Road 18B |
| Bac Giang | 60 | National Road 1A |
| Lang Son | 150 | National Road 1A |
| Vinh | 230 | National Road 1A |
| Thanh Hoa | 180 | National Road 1A |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Hai Duong Railway Station (Hai Duong)
- Hanoi Railway Station (Hanoi)
- Hai Phong Railway Station (Hai Phong)
- Bac Giang Railway Station (Bac Giang)
- Quang Ninh Railway Station (Quang Ninh)
8. Port of Quang Ninh
Located in the northeastern part of Vietnam, Quang Ninh is home to the Port of Ha Long and other smaller terminals. This port handles containerized cargo, bulk goods, and some petroleum products. Quang Ninh’s proximity to China makes it an essential gateway for trade between Vietnam and its northern neighbor. The port supports industries in the region, including coal, textiles, and manufacturing.
City Location: Ha Long, Quang Ninh, Vietnam
Latitude: 20.9442° N
Longitude: 107.0835° E
Nearby Cities and Road Connections:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Hai Phong | 170 | National Road 18B |
| Hanoi | 200 | National Road 18B |
| Bac Giang | 180 | National Road 1A |
| Lang Son | 250 | National Road 1A |
| Quang Ninh | 10 | National Road 18A |
| Ha Long | 5 | National Road 18A |
| Hai Duong | 150 | National Road 5 |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Ha Long Railway Station (Ha Long)
- Hanoi Railway Station (Hanoi)
- Hai Phong Railway Station (Hai Phong)
- Bac Giang Railway Station (Bac Giang)
- Quang Ninh Railway Station (Quang Ninh)
9. Port of Can Tho
Can Tho is located in the Mekong Delta in southern Vietnam, and while its port mainly handles agricultural products, it plays an important role in Vietnam’s domestic transportation network. The port of Can Tho facilitates the movement of rice, fruits, and fish from the Mekong River region, supporting both regional trade and exports.
City Location: Can Tho, Vietnam
Latitude: 10.0314° N
Longitude: 105.7849° E
Nearby Cities and Road Connections:
| City | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Ho Chi Minh City | 170 | National Road 1A |
| Vung Tau | 250 | National Road 51A |
| My Tho | 70 | National Road 50A |
| Long An | 50 | National Road 62 |
| Ben Tre | 60 | National Road 60 |
| Tay Ninh | 90 | National Road 22A |
| Bac Lieu | 130 | National Road 60A |
Nearby Railway Stations:
- Can Tho Railway Station (Can Tho)
- Ho Chi Minh City Railway Station (Ho Chi Minh City)
- Vung Tau Railway Station (Vung Tau)
- My Tho Railway Station (My Tho)
- Long An Railway Station (Long An)